Plagiarism Policy

1. Plagiarism and self-plagiarism are strictly prohibited.
2. Authors are required to ensure that their submissions consist entirely of original content. In instances where the work or words of others are utilized, appropriate citation or quotation must be provided.
3. Generally, authors should refrain from publishing manuscripts that describe essentially the same research in multiple journals or primary publications. Concurrent submission of the same manuscript to more than one journal constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is deemed unacceptable.
4. It is imperative to give proper acknowledgment to the contributions of others. Authors should cite publications that have significantly influenced the development of the reported work.

 Working Process:

1. The Editorial Team conducts a thorough review of the manuscript by manually verifying citations and quotations against offline and online databases.
2. Additionally, the Editorial Team utilizes Turnitin software to assess the manuscript for potential instances of plagiarism. If the plagiarism detection exceeds 20%, the board will reject the manuscript without further consideration.